Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law

The Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law, adopted on September 5, 2024, aims to establish a comprehensive legal framework that ensures artificial intelligence (AI) systems uphold human rights, democracy, and the rule of law across member states. The document emphasizes the importance of promoting digital literacy and trust in AI technologies while addressing potential risks, including discrimination and violations of privacy. Key policy areas include the lifecycle of AI systems, accountability, transparency, and the protection of individual autonomy. The Convention mandates that parties implement measures to mitigate adverse impacts of AI, particularly concerning vulnerable populations. It encourages international cooperation and outlines a follow-up mechanism for effective implementation. The overarching goal is to harness AI's benefits responsibly while safeguarding fundamental values, with no specific time horizon stated for the implementation of its provisions.