Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law

The Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law, signed in Vilnius on September 5, 2024, aims to establish a comprehensive legal framework for the lifecycle of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, ensuring alignment with human rights, democracy, and the rule of law. Key strategic goals include promoting digital literacy, protecting individual autonomy, and preventing discrimination, particularly against vulnerable groups. The Convention emphasizes the importance of transparency, accountability, and oversight in AI activities, while also addressing risks associated with misuse and adverse impacts on society. It calls for member states to implement appropriate legislative measures and outlines a follow-up mechanism for international cooperation. The framework seeks to foster responsible innovation and ensure that AI contributes positively to societal well-being and sustainable development, with no specific time horizon stated for implementation.